{"id":222624,"date":"2025-02-04T13:34:11","date_gmt":"2025-02-04T13:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/?p=222624"},"modified":"2025-02-13T12:33:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:33:10","slug":"spotify-posts-1-5bn-annual-operating-profit-for-2024-as-subscriber-base-grows-to-263m-in-q41","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/spotify-posts-1-5bn-annual-operating-profit-for-2024-as-subscriber-base-grows-to-263m-in-q41\/","title":{"rendered":"Spotify posts $1.5bn annual operating profit for 2024, as subscriber base grows to 263m in Q4"},"content":{"rendered":"MBW\u2019s Stat Of The Week is a series in which we highlight a data point that deserves the attention of the global music industry. Stat Of the Week is supported by\u00a0music data analytics firm\u00a0<a class=\"link-external\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/chartmetric.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Chartmetric<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\n<p class=\"p1\"><a class=\"link-relationship\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background: transparent; color: unset !important; text-decoration: none; outline: none !important; border-bottom: 1px dashed #ff7d00;\" title=\"Companies &gt; Spotify [4,131 articles]\" href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/companies\/spotify\/\">Spotify<\/a> saw its global Premium Subscriber base grow to <strong>263 million<\/strong> paying users in Q4 \u2013 and achieved its first full year of operating profit in 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">That&#8217;s according to Spotify\u2019s investor filing published today (February 4). The filing shows that the streaming company&#8217;s global Premium Subscriber base of\u00a0<strong>263 million<\/strong> paying users in Q4 2024 (ending December 31) was up <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>11%<\/strong><\/span> year over year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">SPOT&#8217;s paid user base of <span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><strong>263 million<\/strong> subs <\/span>was up by<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong> 4%<\/strong><\/span>, or <strong>11<\/strong><b>\u00a0million<\/b> net subscribers, on the <strong>252<\/strong><b>\u00a0million<\/b> the company counted at the end of the prior quarter (Q3 2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The music streaming company says that its <strong>11<\/strong> <b>million<\/b> net subscriber additions in Q4 &#8220;significantly outperformed&#8221; \u2013 surpassing guidance by 3 million subs.<\/p>\n<p>In the 12 months to the end of December, Spotify added <strong>+27 million<\/strong> net paying subscribers. (It finished 2023 with 236 million paying subs.)<\/p>\n<p>Spotify also reports that its operating income finished at &#8220;a record high&#8221; of <strong>\u20ac477 million ($509.48m) <\/strong>in Q4, driving the company&#8217;s first full year of Operating Income profitability to <strong>\u20ac1.4 billion ($1.495bn).<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-80x53.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-80x53.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-160x106.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-320x211.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-418x276.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-648x427.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-836x551.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.13.37-1296x855.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__tweeny hidden-xs hidden-ms hidden-sm\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"992 1200 1440\" data-name=\"628x90 Sponsor banner #3 (992+1200+1440)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor3_628\" id=\"dfp_sponsor3_628\"><\/div>      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__banner mb-advert__banner--inline hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"480\" data-name=\"468x60 Sponsor banner #3 (480)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor3_468\" id=\"dfp_sponsor3_468\"><\/div>      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__mobile mb-advert__mobile--inline hidden-ms hidden-md hidden-lg\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"320 768\" data-name=\"300x50 Sponsor banner #3 (320+768)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor3_300\" id=\"dfp_sponsor3_300\"><\/div>      <\/div>      \n<p>Commenting on the company&#8217;s latest results, Daniel Ek, Spotify Founder and CEO, said: &#8220;I am very excited about 2025 and feel really good about where we are as both a product and as a business.&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote><figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--right\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-80x53.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-160x107.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-418x279.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-648x432.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-836x557.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2024\/04\/2EWAJAH-1296x864.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><figcaption class=\"imagecredit\">Credit: Sipa US\/Alamy<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>\u00a0&#8220;I am very excited about 2025 and feel really good about where we are as both a product and as a business.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Daniel Ek<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Added Ek: &#8220;We will continue to place bets that will drive long-term impact, increasing our speed while maintaining the levels of efficiency we achieved last year.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It\u2019s this combination that will enable us to build the best and most valuable user experience, grow sustainably and deliver creativity to the world.&#8221;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h6>Monthly Active Users<\/h6>\n<p>Spotify\u2019s total global Monthly Active Users (MAUs) grew <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>12% YoY<\/strong><\/span> to <strong>675 million<\/strong>\u00a0in Q4 2024 and by<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong> 5%<\/strong><\/span> (<strong>35m) <\/strong>compared to the previous quarter (Q3 2024) when the platform counted <strong>640\u00a0million<\/strong>\u00a0MAUs.<\/p>\n<p>The company\u2019s <strong>675 million<\/strong> MAU additions in Q4 were also<strong> 10 million<\/strong> ahead of guidance, with SPOT noting that its &#8220;net additions of 35 million [MAUs] marked the largest Q4 in [its] history&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>SPOT reports that its quarterly MAU performance reflected growth across all regions, led by its Rest of World and Latin America (see below) geographic segments, which accounted for <strong>34%<\/strong> of and<strong> 22%<\/strong> of SPOT&#8217;s global MAU base, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>The company also cites &#8220;shifts in competitor dynamics in select developing markets&#8221; as a driver of both MAU and Premium subscriber growth.<\/p>\n<p>Rival streaming service TikTok Music notably <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/tiktok-to-shutter-music-subscription-service-tiktok-music-in-november\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">shut down<\/a> on November 28 in the five regions where the app was previously live: Indonesia, Brazil, Australia, Singapore and Mexico.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-80x45.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-80x45.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-160x90.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-320x180.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-418x235.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-648x364.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-836x469.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-11.55.18-1296x727.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__spu\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-name=\"300x250 Sponsor MPU #3\" data-params=\"dfp_spu3\" id=\"dfp_spu3\"><\/div>      <\/div>      \n<h6>Premium revenue<\/h6>\n<p>In terms of finances, Spotify reports that its Premium subscriber growth translated into Premium revenue of <strong>\u20ac3.705 billion<\/strong> (USD $3.957bn) in Q4 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify\u2019s Premium revenue was up <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>19% YoY<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0at constant currency (see below).<\/p>\n<p>Premium revenues were driven by subscriber growth of <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>11% YoY<\/strong><\/span> and a Premium ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) increase of <strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">7% YoY<\/span> <\/strong>at constant currency to <strong>\u20ac4.85<\/strong> ($5.18).<\/p>\n<p>Excluding the impact of FX, SPOT reports that its ARPU performance was driven by &#8220;price increase benefits, partially offset by product\/market mix&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>In terms of subscriber performance geographically, Spotify reports growth across all regions with \u201coutperformance\u201d led by &#8220;<strong>Rest of World<\/strong>&#8221; which accounted for <strong>14%<\/strong> of SPOT&#8217;s Premium Subscriber base at the end of Q4.<\/p>\n<p>North America and Europe accounted for<strong> 26%<\/strong> and<strong> 37%<\/strong> of SPOT&#8217;s global Premium subscriber base at the end of Q4, respectively, down from 27% and 38% respectively in Q4 2023.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-80x46.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-80x46.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-160x93.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-320x185.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-418x242.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-648x375.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-836x484.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.52.42-1296x751.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h6>Ad-supported revenue<\/h6>\n<p>Spotify\u2019s ad-supported revenue, meanwhile, hit\u00a0<strong>\u20ac537 million<\/strong> ($573.56m) in Q4, up <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>6% YoY\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>at constant currency (see below).<\/p>\n<p>Spotify reports that its Ad-supported revenue performance reflected YoY growth across all regions and that &#8220;both Music and Podcast advertising was driven by growth in impressions sold, partially offset by softness in pricing&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>SPOT notes in its investor presentation that its &#8220;automated sales channels were the largest contributors to overall advertising growth&#8221;.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h6>Profitability<\/h6>\n<p>The company\u2019s Gross Margin finished at <strong>32.2%\u00a0<\/strong>in Q4.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, Spotify posted a quarterly operating income of over half a billion dollars \u2013 at <strong>\u20ac477 million ($509.48m) <\/strong>\u2013 in the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify noted that its &#8220;operating Income finished at a record high&#8221; and drove &#8220;Spotify\u2019s first full year of Operating Income to \u20ac1.4 billion&#8221; ($1.495bn).<\/p>\n<p>According to Spotify, its operating Income of \u20ac477 million <strong>($509.48m) <\/strong>reflected &#8220;<strong>lower personnel<\/strong> and related costs and lower marketing spend, partially offset by \u20ac96 million (<strong>$102.53m<\/strong>) in Social Charges At the end of Q4&#8243;.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify reports that its workforce consisted of <strong>7,261<\/strong> full-time employees globally at the end of 2024.<\/p>\n<p>SPOT&#8217;s Operating Income Q4 2024 of <strong>\u20ac477 million<\/strong> was <strong>\u20ac4 million<\/strong> below guidance.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-80x40.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-80x40.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-160x79.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-320x159.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-418x208.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-648x322.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-836x415.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-04-at-12.18.50-1296x644.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<p>In terms of guidance for Q1 2025, Spotify forecasts reaching <strong>678 million<\/strong> MAUs, an addition of around <strong>3\u00a0million<\/strong>\u00a0net new MAUs in the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>The company projects its total Premium Subscriber base to hit <strong>265\u00a0million<\/strong> in Q1, an addition of approximately<strong> 2 million<\/strong>\u00a0net new subscribers in the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify forecasts an operating income of <strong>\u20ac548 million<\/strong> for Q1, and total revenue of <strong>\u20ac4.2 billion<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>All EUR-USD conversions made at the average rate of the relevant period according to the European Central Bank<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--right\"><a class=\"link-external\" href=\"https:\/\/chartmetric.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-80x45.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-160x91.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-320x181.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-418x237.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-648x367.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-836x473.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-1296x733.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><em><a class=\"link-external\" style=\"color: #ff6600\" href=\"https:\/\/chartmetric.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chartmetric<\/a> is the all-in-one platform for artists and music industry professionals, providing comprehensive streaming, social, and audience data for everyone to create successful careers in music.<\/em><\/span><\/strong>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spotify posted a quarterly operating income of over half a billion dollars<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":222010,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,7],"tags":[124425],"class_list":["post-222624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analysis","category-news","tag-stat-of-the-week"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222624"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222624\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/222010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}