{"id":227914,"date":"2025-04-01T19:28:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T18:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/?p=227914"},"modified":"2025-04-01T19:38:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T18:38:38","slug":"sm-entertainment-buys-additional-11-4-stake-in-bubble-superfan-app-operator-dearu-in-92m-deal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/sm-entertainment-buys-additional-11-4-stake-in-bubble-superfan-app-operator-dearu-in-92m-deal\/","title":{"rendered":"SM Entertainment buys additional 11.4% stake in Bubble superfan app operator DearU in $92m deal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">K-pop agency SM Entertainment has acquired an additional 11.42% stake in fan platform operator DearU Co. for 135.6 billion won ($92 million) as the company joins a growing list of South Korean entertainment companies banking on direct-to-fan and superfan platforms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The company behind K-pop acts Girls\u2019 Generation, Red Velvet, aespa, NCT, and Riize disclosed the transaction in a Korea Exchange <a href=\"https:\/\/kind.krx.co.kr\/external\/2025\/03\/28\/003370\/20250328005795\/00634.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">filing<\/a> on Friday (March 28).<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The filing shows that SM bought <b>2,711,351<\/b> shares in <b>DearU<\/b> for<b> KRW 50,000<\/b> ($34) apiece from <b>JYP Entertainment<\/b>, another K-pop agency, DearU CEO<b> Jong-Oh Ahn, <\/b>and two other investors on March 24.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-80x14.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-80x14.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-160x28.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-320x56.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-418x74.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-648x114.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-836x147.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-01-at-19.29.44-1296x228.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"p1\">The purchase price represented a <b>25%<\/b> premium to DearU\u2019s closing price of<b> KRW 39,900<\/b> ($27) on March 24.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__tweeny hidden-xs hidden-ms hidden-sm\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"992 1200 1440\" data-name=\"628x90 Sponsor banner #5 (992+1200+1440)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor5_628\" id=\"dfp_sponsor5_628\"><\/div>      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__banner mb-advert__banner--inline hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"480\" data-name=\"468x60 Sponsor banner #5 (480)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor5_468\" id=\"dfp_sponsor5_468\"><\/div>      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__mobile mb-advert__mobile--inline hidden-ms hidden-md hidden-lg\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"320 768\" data-name=\"300x50 Sponsor banner #5 (320+768)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor5_300\" id=\"dfp_sponsor5_300\"><\/div>      <\/div>      <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The deal raises SM\u2019s stake in DearU to <b>45.1%<\/b> as SM already <a href=\"https:\/\/biz.chosun.com\/en\/en-industry\/2025\/02\/21\/R2MMYA55KFA7XFMPM4J7TXAABU\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">held<\/a> a<b> 33.7%<\/b> stake in the company via its subsidiaries <b>SM Studios, SM Japan<\/b>, and <b>Everysing<\/b> <b>Japan<\/b> prior to the latest transaction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Established in July 2017 as <b>Everysing<\/b>, DearU operates <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dearu.com\/en\/pages\/business_bubble.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Bubble<\/b><\/a>, a subscription-based platform where fans pay a monthly fee of about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/lifestyle\/k-pop\/article\/3254116\/talking-k-pop-idols-bts-enhypen-and-other-groups-fan-platforms-good-thing-how-dear-u-bubble-and\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>KRW 4,500<\/b><\/a>\u00a0to exchange private messages with K-pop artists and watch artists\u2019 livestreams. Bubble, launched in February 2020, reportedly had around <a href=\"https:\/\/www.koreatimes.co.kr\/www\/art\/2025\/02\/398_369844.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>2.3 million subscribers<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0as of the second half of 2023.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to Bubble, DearU also operates mobile karaoke app <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dear-u.co\/en\/pages\/business_everysing.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Everysing<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">As Bubble grew, DearU <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soompi.com\/article\/1562401wpp\/fan-platform-universe-to-shut-down-service-to-reportedly-be-acquired-by-bubble-company-dearu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">acquired<\/a> <b>Universe<\/b>, a mobile fan platform created by video game developer <b>NCSoft<\/b> and launched in January 2021. Following the 2023 acquisition, DearU transferred Universe\u2019s users to Bubble.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__spu\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-name=\"300x250 Sponsor MPU #1\" data-params=\"dfp_spu1\" id=\"dfp_spu1\"><\/div>      <\/div>      <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In 2024, DearU\u2019s profit <a href=\"https:\/\/dart.fss.or.kr\/dsaf001\/main.do?rcpNo=20250312000720\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fell<\/a> to <b>KRW 25.4 billion<\/b> from KRW 28.6 billion in 2023. Revenue last year also declined to KRW 74.9 billion from KRW 75.7 billion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The latest transaction comes as major Korean entertainment companies sharpen their focus on fan engagement in addition to their traditional artist management businesses.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Kakao Entertainment<\/b>, which together with its parent<b> Kakao Corp.<\/b>, holds a <b>40.28%<\/b> stake in SM Entertainment, recently entered this space <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/youve-heard-of-superfan-app-weverse-now-the-parent-company-of-hybes-arch-rival-has-launched-a-direct-competitor-meet-berriz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">with the launch<\/a> of an app called <b><i>Berriz<\/i><\/b><i>.<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><i> <\/i>It describes the app as \u201ca cutting-edge global fan platform designed to revolutionize the user experience.\u201d In addition to music artists and creators, Kakao\u2019s Berriz will also cater to fans of drama, film, webtoons and musicals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__spu\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-name=\"300x250 Sponsor MPU #2\" data-params=\"dfp_spu2\" id=\"dfp_spu2\"><\/div>      <\/div>      <\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Meanwhile, the most dominant superfan platform in Korea, <b>Weverse<\/b>, is operated by <b>HYBE<\/b>, which <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/data\/sm-entertainment-who-owns-it\/#:~:text=In%20the%20end%2C%20HYBE%20took,and%20subsidiary%2C%20Kakao%20Entertainment).\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">owned<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0<b>9.38%<\/b>\u00a0stake in SM Entertainment as of June 30, 2024. Weverse helped <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/hybe-revenue-soared-to-an-all-time-high-of-1-65bn-in-2024-but-operating-profit-dropped-37-5-yoy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">push revenue<\/a> for HYBE\u2019s \u201cartist-indirect\u201d segment up by <strong><span style=\"color: #339966;\">14.5%<\/span> \u00a0YoY\u00a0<\/strong>to\u00a0<b>KRW 809.29 billion<\/b>\u00a0(<b>$593.56 million<\/b>) in 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">As of the end of 2024, Weverse counted <b>9.4 million <\/b>monthly active users and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/weverse-hits-150m-downloads-sees-19-user-growth-in-2024-as-ariana-grande-dua-lipa-join-superfan-platform123\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hit the milestone<\/a>\u00a0of\u00a0<b>150 million<\/b>\u00a0cumulative global downloads, with the number of artist communities on the platform growing\u00a0<b>30% YoY<\/b>\u00a0to\u00a0<b>162<\/b>\u00a0last year. Weverse has previously said that around <b>90%<\/b> of the artists on the platform are signed to labels other than HYBE.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In July 2023,\u00a0<b>Goldman Sachs<\/b>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldmansachs.com\/insights\/articles\/music-streaming-services-are-on-the-cusp-of-major-structural-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estimated<\/a>\u00a0the addressable market opportunity for superfan monetization at\u00a0<b>$4.2 billion<\/b>. The bank upgraded its estimate to<b>\u00a0$4.5 billion<\/b>\u00a0in 2024.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The deal raises SM\u2019s stake in DearU to 45.1% <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":202872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[133921,133920,130045,132105,133596,131099],"class_list":["post-227914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-bubble","tag-dearu","tag-sm-entertainment","tag-superfan-app","tag-superfan-platform","tag-superfans"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=227914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227914\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/202872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=227914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=227914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}