{"id":230112,"date":"2025-04-29T12:56:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T11:56:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/?p=230112"},"modified":"2025-04-29T13:31:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T12:31:14","slug":"spotify-posts-record-high-operating-profit-for-q1-as-subscriber-base-grows-by-5m-to-268m-paid-users","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/spotify-posts-record-high-operating-profit-for-q1-as-subscriber-base-grows-by-5m-to-268m-paid-users\/","title":{"rendered":"Spotify posts record-high operating profit for Q1, as subscriber base grows by 5m to 268m paid users"},"content":{"rendered":"MBW\u2019s Stat Of The Week is a series in which we highlight a data point that deserves the attention of the global music industry. Stat Of the Week is supported by\u00a0music data analytics firm\u00a0<a class=\"link-external\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/chartmetric.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Chartmetric<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\n<p class=\"p1\">Spotify grew its global Premium Subscriber base to <strong>268 million<\/strong> paying users in Q1.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s according to the company\u2019s latest financial results (for Q1 2025), filed Tuesday (April 29), in which SPOT reported that its Premium Subscriber base was up <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>12<\/strong><b><span style=\"color: #008000;\">%<\/span> YoY<\/b><\/span>, and up by <strong>5<\/strong><b>\u00a0million<\/b> net subscribers on the <strong>263<\/strong><b>\u00a0million<\/b> that SPOT counted at the end of the prior quarter (Q4 2024).<\/p>\n<p>Spotify reported that it saw its &#8220;highest Q1 Subscriber net adds since 2020,&#8221; beating its own guidance by <strong>3 million<\/strong> paid subs (Spotify forecast that it would reach <strong>265 million<\/strong> subs in Q1).<\/p>\n<p>The streaming company also posted a\u00a0<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">record-high quarterly Operating Income of\u00a0<strong>\u20ac509 million<\/strong> ($535.6m), which was below SPOT&#8217;s guidance\u00a0<\/span>of <strong>\u20ac548 million<\/strong> for Q1.<\/p>\n<blockquote><figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--right\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-80x53.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-160x107.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-418x279.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-648x432.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-836x557.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2022\/05\/2GJBFK3-1296x864.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><figcaption class=\"imagecredit\">Credit: TT News Agency \/ Alamy<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>\u201cSo yes, the short term may bring some noise, but we remain confident in the long-term story, and the direction we\u2019re heading in feels clearer than ever.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Daniel Ek<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Spotify Founder &amp; CEO <strong>Daniel Ek<\/strong> said on Tuesday: \u201cThe underlying data at the moment is very healthy: engagement remains high, retention is strong, and thanks to our freemium model, people have the flexibility to stay with us even when things feel more uncertain.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Added Ek: \u201cSo yes, the short term may bring some noise, but we remain confident in the long-term story, and the direction we\u2019re heading in feels clearer than ever.\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-80x50.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-80x50.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-160x100.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-320x200.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-418x262.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-648x406.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.42.19-836x523.jpg 836w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h6>Monthly Active Users<\/h6>\n<p>Spotify\u2019s total number of <strong>Monthly Active Users<\/strong>, which combine paying users and ad-supported users, grew <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>10% YoY<\/strong><\/span> to <strong>678<\/strong> <strong>million.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>That was up<strong> 3 million<\/strong> MAUs<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u00a0<\/span>from the <strong>675<\/strong><strong>\u00a0million <\/strong>reported for the prior quarter (Q4 2024), and in line with the company&#8217;s guidance for Q1.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify&#8217;s total number of Ad-supported MAUs was down by 2m, from <strong>425 million<\/strong> in Q4 2024, to <strong>423 million<\/strong> in Q1 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify reports that its Quarterly MAU performance reflected YoY growth across all regions, led by its Rest of World and Latin America geographic segments, which accounted for\u00a0<strong>34%<\/strong>\u00a0of and<strong>\u00a022%<\/strong> of SPOT\u2019s global MAU base, respectively (see below).<\/p>\n<p>The company added in its investor presentation that its quarterly MAU performance &#8220;reflected anticipated lighter volumes of net adds due to the later campaign timing of 2024 Wrapped as well as moderated marketing activity in-quarter&#8221;.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-80x46.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-80x46.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-160x93.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-320x185.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-418x242.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-648x375.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-836x484.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.09.50-1296x751.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__tweeny hidden-xs hidden-ms hidden-sm\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"992 1200 1440\" data-name=\"628x90 Sponsor banner #3 (992+1200+1440)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor3_628\" id=\"dfp_sponsor3_628\"><\/div>      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__banner mb-advert__banner--inline hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"480\" data-name=\"468x60 Sponsor banner #3 (480)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor3_468\" id=\"dfp_sponsor3_468\"><\/div>      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__mobile mb-advert__mobile--inline hidden-ms hidden-md hidden-lg\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-sizes=\"320 768\" data-name=\"300x50 Sponsor banner #3 (320+768)\" data-params=\"dfp_sponsor3_300\" id=\"dfp_sponsor3_300\"><\/div>      <\/div>      \n<h6>PREMIUM REVENUE<\/h6>\n<p class=\"p1\">In terms of finances, Spotify generated<b> \u20ac4.190<\/b>\u00a0<strong>billion<\/strong> (<strong>$4.4bn<\/strong>) in <em>total<\/em> quarterly revenue (including Premium and ad-supported), which was up <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>15% YoY<\/strong><\/span> at constant currency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In Q1, Spotify\u2019s Premium \/ subscriber revenues grew <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>16% YoY<\/strong> <\/span>at constant currency to <strong>\u20ac3.771 billion ($3.968bn)<\/strong>\u00a0and was driven, according to SPOT, by its subscriber growth of<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong> 12% YoY<\/strong><\/span> and a Premium ARPU increase of <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>4% YoY<\/strong><\/span> to <strong>\u20ac4.73 ($4.97)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">According to Spotify, &#8220;excluding the impact of FX,&#8221; its ARPU performance was &#8220;driven by price increase benefits, partially offset by product\/market mix&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Spotify recently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/spotify-hikes-prices-by-up-to-22-across-benelux-countries\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">implemented<\/a> price increases for subscribers across Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg.<\/p>\n<p>SPOT is also preparing a sweeping price increase across several European and LatAM markets starting this summer, according to the <em>Financial Times<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The US market, Spotify\u2019s largest, will reportedly be excluded from the latest round of price hikes. The US last saw a price rise from Spotify in June 2024.<\/p>\n<p>In terms of subscriber performance geographically in Q1, Spotify reports growth across all regions, with \u201coutperformance\u201d led by <strong>Rest of World, Latin America and Europe. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As you can see from the chart below, those three geographic segments accounted for <strong>14%, 23% <\/strong>and<strong> 37%<\/strong> of SPOT\u2019s Premium Subscriber base, respectively, at the end of Q1.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify attributed its subscriber growth to &#8220;Successful regional promotional campaigns.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The company reported that its net Premium subscriber additions marked the highest Q1 since 2020 and the second-highest Q1 in the company&#8217;s history.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-80x46.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-80x46.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-160x92.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-320x184.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-418x241.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-648x373.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-836x481.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-12.12.22-1296x746.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<h6>AD-SUPPORTED REVENUE<\/h6>\n<p>Spotify\u2019s Ad-Supported Revenue in Q1 2025 was <strong>\u20ac419 million ($440.9m),<\/strong> up<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong> 5% YoY<\/strong><\/span> constant currency<\/p>\n<p>SPOT reported that its &#8220;music and podcast advertising was driven by growth in impressions sold, partially offset by softness in pricing and optimization of our podcasting inventory in our Owned &amp; Licensed portfolio. Our automated sales channels were the largest contributors to overall advertising growth&#8221;.<\/p>\n      <div class=\"mb-advert__incontent\">      <div class=\"mb-advert mb-advert__spu\" data-loaded=\"no\" data-name=\"300x250 Sponsor MPU #3\" data-params=\"dfp_spu3\" id=\"dfp_spu3\"><\/div>      <\/div>      \n<h6>PROFITABILITY<\/h6>\n<p>The company\u2019s Gross Margin finished at<strong> 31.6%<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>in Q1 2025.<\/p>\n<p>In terms of <strong>profitability<\/strong>, Spotify posted a &#8220;record-high&#8221; operating income of <strong>\u20ac509 million ($535.6m) <\/strong>for Q1<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spotify said in an investor presentation that its operating income of \u20ac509 million &#8220;was below guidance as Gross Profit strength and lower personnel and related and marketing costs were more than offset by \u20ac76 million in Social Charges&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>SPOT said that its Social Charges were \u20ac58 million ($61m) above forecast due to share price appreciation during the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify reported that its Gross Profit, which stood at \u20ac1.326 billion ($1.395bn) in Q1, was up <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>31% YoY<\/strong><\/span> at constant currency.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify&#8217;s operating expenses saw a decline of <strong>3% YoY<\/strong> at constant currency, from <strong>\u20ac836 million<\/strong> in Q1 2024 to <strong>\u20ac817 million<\/strong> <strong>($859.7m)<\/strong> in Q1 2025 (see below).<\/p>\n<p>According to its latest investor filing, at the end of Q1, Spotify&#8217;s workforce consisted of<strong> 7,258<\/strong>\u00a0full-time employees globally.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-80x42.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-80x42.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-160x84.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-320x169.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-418x221.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-648x342.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-836x441.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2025\/04\/Screenshot-2025-04-29-at-11.50.42-1296x684.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<p>In terms of guidance for Q2 2025, Spotify forecasts reaching <strong>689\u00a0million<\/strong> MAUs, an addition of around <strong>11\u00a0million<\/strong>\u00a0net new MAUs in the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>The company projects its total Premium Subscriber base to hit <strong>273\u00a0million<\/strong> in Q2, an addition of approximately<strong> 5 million<\/strong>\u00a0net new subscribers in the quarter.<\/p>\n<p>Spotify forecasts an operating income of\u00a0<strong>\u20ac539 million<\/strong> for Q2, and total revenue of <strong>\u20ac4.3 billion<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>All EUR-USD conversions made at the average rate of the relevant period according to the European Central Bank<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"mbw-articlepic mbw-articlepic--right\"><a class=\"link-external\" href=\"https:\/\/chartmetric.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  class=\"lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-80x45.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-160x91.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-320x181.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-418x237.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-648x367.jpg 648w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-836x473.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/files\/2023\/10\/ESNS-1296x733.jpg 1296w\" data-sizes=\"auto\"><\/a><\/figure><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><em><a class=\"link-external\" style=\"color: #ff6600\" href=\"https:\/\/chartmetric.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chartmetric<\/a> is the all-in-one platform for artists and music industry professionals, providing comprehensive streaming, social, and audience data for everyone to create successful careers in music.<\/em><\/span><\/strong>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SPOT&#8217;s latest financial results (for Q1 2025) were filed today (April 29)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":222010,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,7],"tags":[108,124425],"class_list":["post-230112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analysis","category-news","tag-spotify","tag-stat-of-the-week"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=230112"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230112\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/222010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=230112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=230112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=230112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}